Complete Achilles tendon ruptures can be treated either surgically or with conservative management in a boot/cast. Surgery generally offers a lower re-rupture rate and may allow faster return to high-level activity, making it preferred for younger, active patients. Non-surgical treatment is often appropriate for older, less active individuals or those with medical conditions that increase surgical risk. We will discuss both options and your specific goals to determine the best approach.

Recovery from bunion surgery typically involves 6 weeks of limited weight-bearing in a surgical boot, followed by gradual return to normal footwear over 3–4 months. Swelling can persist for 6–12 months. Most patients achieve significant pain relief and improved foot function, though complete healing requires patience.

Both procedures effectively relieve ankle arthritis pain, but they have different trade-offs. Ankle replacement preserves motion and may feel more natural for daily activities and gait. Ankle fusion provides excellent pain relief with a longer track record but eliminates ankle motion, which can increase stress on adjacent joints over time. The best choice depends on your age, activity level, bone quality, and deformity pattern.

Initial treatment for plantar fasciitis includes stretching of the plantar fascia and calf muscles, wearing supportive footwear (avoiding flat shoes and bare feet), over-the-counter orthotics, ice massage, and anti-inflammatory medications. Wearing a night splint to maintain stretch during sleep is also very effective. If symptoms persist beyond 6–8 weeks, we recommend evaluation for additional treatments including physical therapy, custom orthotics, or corticosteroid injections.